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[personal profile] selenak
Alas, the weather changed - deep clouds, which makes for lousy sight and only three and a half hours of skiing, which doesn't mean more time online but does mean more time with my trusty laptop (and in the nice hotel), so you get some thoughts I've been pondering for a while. Also a link to some great new Battlestar Galactica icons I saw the last time I was online. Now for my babblings....



A few months back, [livejournal.com profile] merrymaia watched the Firefly episode War Stories for the first time, and disliked it immensely. As I always was rather fond of it myself, I was curious about her objections. As far as I recall, she saw the episode as justifying the view that Simon in the teaser rejects as “purple prose by a sadist”, i.e. that torture brings out the real self, and as using this to glorify Mal. Now I still think she’s on the wrong track as far as Mal is concerned. War Stories is primarily about Wash and Zoe, their marriage, and how Zoe’s strong relationship with Mal figures into it. It’s secondary plot concerns River; this is the first episode showcasing how incredibly dangerous she can be if she wants to be. Mal not being broken by torture is incidental – he’s a tertiary character in this episode - , and it’s not like the show wants to imply Mal can’t be broken; I’d argue he gets broken as early as the opening sequence of the pilot. (When he watches the Independents withdraw, and his previous belief system shatters. This is a man being broken.)

But her objection to the use of torture in general is something worth pondering. It’s something basically every show does to its characters sooner or later. And the purpose, quite often, is to showcase something about them. Which can be a naked chest (classic Star Trek, I’m looking at you – in episodes like the ghastly Patterns of Force, you had Kirk and Spock being tortured without flinching, and even by massive fanwanking about superior Vulcan physiology this isn’t realistic), or, indeed, internal strength. When Giles is tortured by Angelus in the BtVS season 2 finale, Becoming, it certainly happens to showcase Giles’ courage in a desperate situation (and to increase the pressure on Buffy to rescue him), but Giles doesn’t come across as superhuman; the scene ends, after all, not with him being triumphant and defiant, but with him giving the crucial information and being broken, not through the physical torture but through the psychological manipulation of Drusilla. It’s the tragic counterpoint, I’d argue, that makes the torture non-gratitious and infinitely more affecting than various villainous efforts inflicted on Kirk and Spock.

The later Star Trek shows handled the torture issue somewhat differently then the original series had done. (Or as, say, Star Wars does it. If people like Leia or Han Solo get tortured, we never wonder whether they will be broken. In fanfic, maybe; but on screen, they’re protected by the iron law of being the heroes of the story. The torture – implied, not shown onscreen – happens to emphasize the villainy of their opponents.) They, and indeed Babylon 5 plus various other genre shows, went what you could call the 1984 route. Meaning they took a page or two or a whole chapter from George Orwell’s novel, specifically from the last third during which Winston Smith is interrogated and ultimately broken by O’Brien.

Now interestingly, TNG and DS9 did this in a somewhat darker fashion than Babylon 5 with Intersections in Real Time, a fourth season episode. Which would be the torture episode of all torture episodes what I, personally, have a problem is. Like the TNG and DS9 examples of whom I’ll speak in a moment, it’s Orwellian, and by itself, it is very well written indeed, capturing the numbing horror and routine of modern torture. In marked difference to the torture dealt out to G’Kar earlier in the same season which takes its imagery from religious motifs and indeed biblical epics, the torture the show’s hero, John Sheridan, is subjected to is scientifically clean, which enhances the horror and connects to the audience’s reality in a way the goings-on under a mad alien Emperor do not. Bruce Boxleitner, a solid actor though by far not the best of the show, rises to the occasion here. So what’s my problem? It’s basically the one [livejournal.com profile] merrymaia had with War Stories. Sheridan - who is the unquestioned focus of the episode, as opposed to Mal in War Stories - doesn’t break. One can use some show continuity to justify this – Sheridan was tortured before, by Jack the Ripper, no less, or: his carrying a part of the Vorlon Kosh with him for so long and Lorien’s lifesaving energy has changed him physically – but to me, it still grates in a way which G’Kar not breaking earlier the season until his final scream does not.

Which I think comes down to the what these two different tortures accomplish within the show. Sheridan’s torture has no result whatsoever. Other than, well, showcasing Sheridan’s heroism and the villainy of the Clark regime. If Sheridan had been rescued five minutes after being captured, without getting tortured at all, the show would still have continued in exactly the same way. Certainly Sheridan personally shows no effect afterwards from what the torture did to him, neither on a psychological or physiological level. G’Kar’s torture, on the other hand, while also showcasing his endurance, affects the plot decisively. Watching G’Kar getting tortured by Cartagia is as important for Londo’s path to redemption as beating up and mindraping Londo was the ironic galvanizing event for G’Kar’s epiphany a season earlier. You can’t take G’Kar’s suffering out of the early season 4 episodes without changing the nature of the relationship between Londo and G’Kar which develops further from there.

Star Trek for the longest time didn’t do arcs; TNG because this was pre-B5, though TNG deserves a lot more credit than it’s given for coming up with some character continuity and episodes like Family after the famous Borg two-parter Best of Both Worlds which gave its characters a chance to reflect and work through what had been done to, and by them. Today, it might look like nothing much when compared to later shows like Farscape, but back then, it was new and experimental (for ST). The George Orwell episode of TNG, however, wasn’t any of the Borg episodes but the second part of the season 6 two-parter Chain of Command, in which Captain Picard is tortured by a Cardassian officer. As opposed to the Borg episodes, this had no later impact on the show (though the Cardassian in question probably influenced some of the later DS9 Cardassians), alas, but it is still a remarkable episode, not just because Patrick Stewart is amazing, or the Orwellian methods of torture followed faithfully, but because this episode does something the B5 does not.

The Orwell copy homage includes the use of what is probably the best-remembered part of the 1984 torture scenes. While free, Winston Smith wrote in his journal “freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two is four”. O’Brien (definitely the model of all the state tortures in genre tv, meaning he’s not depicted as a moustache-stroking villain or insane sadist but as a man who with a calm, gentle voice says the most horrifying things as reason itself) during the interrogation holds up four fingers and asks Winston how many fingers he sees. The correct answer being that they are as many as the party wants them to be. If O’Brien, as representative of the party, says they are five, then they are five. It’s not enough for Winston to lie to spare himself pain and claim he sees five, though. The torture sessions go on until he really, for a moment, sees five.

Now, in Chain of Command, the question is changed to “how many lights are behind me”. When it is asked for the last time, Picard doesn’t reply. He’s on the verge of finally saying something when the torture gets interrupted by the arrival of the rescue squad (or rather, the news that he’s to be released). This news galvanizes him into saying “there are four lights”, and if the show had left it at that I would have written the episode off, but instead, we get an epilogue in which Picard confides to Deanna Troi that he didn’t see four lights anymore. For a moment, he did indeed see five, and if they hadn’t been interrupted, that was what he would have said. (True, it would have been even more impressive if the script had let Picard make this statement to the Cardassian before he gets rescued but as I said – TNG was a forerunner of things to come, and pioneers never do the whole work.)

On DS9, which had B5 to compete with, arcs ultimately did happen; it also was the darkest of the Treks. The two most memorable “torture episodes” (but by far not the only ones) DS9 came up with were, to me, The Die is Cast and Hard Time. In The Die is Cast, a lot of other things are going on as well, and the torture is just a subplot, but it’s one that affects the future of the show in various ways, so I hold its torture scenes to be of greater significance than the Mal-and-Wash-torture in War Stories. What makes this particular torture remarkable is, first of all, that the producers changed the rule on us. In all previous examples, we had one or more of the respective show’s heroes tortured by villains. In The Die is Cast, one of the show’s heroes, Odo, is the torture victim, true enough, but the torturer isn’t villain X but a recurring character the audience previously (and subsequently, and indeed during this episode) has been encouraged to like, the enigmatic Garak. Having Garak torture Odo creates an emotional division in a way the previous episodes did not. The question here isn’t just how Odo reacts, but also how far Garak will go, and whether he indeed is able to go through with the torture.

As it turns out, Garak, despite being clearly affected and not wishing to cause Odo pain, does go through with it. And Odo does break. We learn something about him which we – as new watchers – did not know before, and which has to be kept in mind for all of Odo’s subsequent dealings with his people, at this point not yet but pretty soon the show’s main antagonists. Previously, we had seen Odo, upon discovering that his people were the tyrants of the Gamma Quadrant, turn his back on them, which in the Star Trek course of things was pretty predictable, Odo being a regular and a good guy. In The Die is Cast, a tortured Odo finally tells Garak that he still longs to join his people, despite knowing exactly what they are, that the desire to be one with the Great Link is something he just can’t forget, and that “home” for him is not the station but said Great Link. This admission also greats a bond between Garak and Odo, btw, both being exiles passionately in love with what exiled them, but as far as long-term consequences are concerned, the crucial thing is about Odo’s feelings for the other Changelings.

<Hard Time, on the other hand, while concentrating exclusively on Miles O’Brien and the torture he goes through (psychological more than physical, in his case), sadly remains without long-term consequences. (Indeed, given that O’Brien, the likeable Everyman of the series, gets put through hell at least once a season, you have to wonder the man isn’t a complete basket case by the end of the show.) But as far as depictions of torture and its immediate consequences go, it’s unflinching. O’Brien gets freed from what was to him 20 years of prison (but what was in effect a cruel simulation which can’t be removed from his memories) at the beginning of the episode; we get told the crucial events of this captivity in flashbacks, interjected with a present-day action in which O’Brien can’t adjust to his old reality on DS9 and at the end is ready to commit suicide because of what captivity did to him. It brought him to the point where he was ready to kill his fellow inmate for some food (and indeed did kill him). Again, what makes the audience suffer with O’Brien so much isn’t just the knowledge that he is, as Bashir puts it, a good man, but that his being driven to this point is handled in terms that makes one convinced one would have done exactly the same. The insidiousness of torture: in 1984, it ultimately drives Winston to do the one thing which not just breaks him but robs him of any belief in his own humanity. And, like O’Brien killing his mate, it’s not something that was asked of him (as the four/five fingers thing was); he has to go there on his own. Because the torture has become so unbearable, he at last screams out the wish that it should be done to Julia instead, to the woman he loves. “Do it to Julia” symbolizes the point where all emotional ties save the naked will to survive have broken down.

Of course, torture doesn’t just change the victim. It does the same to the torturer. Given that the new Battlestar Galactica is a very conscious post-9/11 show, and that the torture and abuse of prisoners in Abu Ghraib and Guantanomo made extensive headlines during the last years, it’s probably not surprising that TNG and DS9 veteran Ron Moore, its executive producer, should add yet another rule-changing twist to BSG’s first “torture episode”, Flesh and Bone. Instead of one of the show’s heroes getting interrogated and tortured by a villain, we get one of the show’s antagonists, a Cylon, getting interrogated and tortured by one of the show’s heroes, the likeable Kara “Starbuck” Thrace. It’s important here that the Cylon in question isn’t one of the unwitting Cylons the show has encouraged the viewer to like, as Boomer, or that we get an easy way out by having him presented as nice and sympathetic. This particular Cylon, played excellently by Callum Keith Rennie, is absolutely unrepentant of the genocide the Cylon inflicted on humanity.

(This reminds me of the film Dead Man Walking, where it is also important that the point about the death penalty isn’t made by presenting the death candidate in question as a likeable or innocent man. He did commit one of the murders he’s punished for. As opposed to his victim, for whom we see her parents grieve viscerally and who is described as a friendly young woman ready to embrace the world, he’s presented as a racist. This is what makes the film a great drama instead of a melodrama.)

But when at one point Starbuck loses it, accuses him of it and ends with “this is evil – you are evil!” he touches the blood on his face her treatment has evoked, and smears it on the desk. The gesture says it all. Kara starts out the interrogation thinking of him as a machine, a toaster. Anything you do to a machine in order to gain information vital to your people can be justified. He’s not sentient, not feeling the way she is. She ends the episode praying to her gods for his soul. The interrogation/torture did not reveal anything it was supposed to, but it did reveal several things about her, and in the end changed one of her basic convictions.

Thinking of all these examples, I wonder whether the shows in question could have accomplished what they tried to accomplish without using torture as a narrative instrument. Firefly probably could have by putting Wash and Mal together in another kind of danger; B5 couldn’t have in the case of G’Kar but could have in the case of Sheridan; TNG could have (we already saw Picard broken in Best of Both Worlds and Family); DS9 couldn’t have, but in one case didn’t follow up on it; BSG – well, I suppose that depends on the next time we see Kara interact for a longer time knowingly with a Cylon. It could have been her Duet, to use a DS9 comparison, with the Cylons being to her what the Cardassians were to Kira (DS9 rule: you can’t go wrong if you pair Kira up with a Cardassian character as an episode’s leads). But we don’t know that yet.

Still: I wouldn’t wish any of these episodes away. Including Intersections in Real Time. Which probably ties with my inner sadist. Or maybe just with what Aristotle called the effect great drama has on us: pity and fear.

Date: 2005-03-03 03:20 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] penknife.livejournal.com
Interesting post. I think torture is often used either to see what it takes to break characters (and how they break when they do), or to see how far characters are willing to go in service to the things they believe in. Both of which I think are reasonable things for an author to want to do. I agree that when characters are shown shrugging off torture "because they are so manly" it's poor writing, but there's always fanfic to fix that. *g*

Date: 2005-03-03 03:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] paratti.livejournal.com
Have you seen Spooks 3.9 yet?

Only that does the best job of examining the issues of torture I've ever seen.

Date: 2005-03-04 01:07 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Not yet. I was trying to get some RL before permitting myself the second and third season of Spooks.*g* But anyway, given what I saw of the first, I can well believe they dealt with the issue in a fascinating way.

Date: 2005-03-05 10:22 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ide-cyan.livejournal.com
I think that one's on A&E (http://www.aetv.com/mi5/episodeguide.html) tonight, albeit in the usual abridged-for-commercials format.

Date: 2005-03-05 10:24 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ide-cyan.livejournal.com
...which, naturally, is only useful if you're in North America and have access to said channel...

Date: 2005-03-05 03:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
...which alas I'm not. Having just arrived back in Munich after my skiing vacation. But thanks anyway.*g*

Date: 2005-03-03 04:03 pm (UTC)
ext_15252: (Default)
From: [identity profile] masqthephlsphr.livejournal.com
Great post. Wish I could say more, but I'm unspoiled for BSG (I have it on tape ready to watch, though).

This is a great, great, post.

Date: 2005-03-04 01:08 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Thank you!

Date: 2005-03-03 04:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] par-avion.livejournal.com
This was a very interesting analysis. I may have more comments after I think about it for awile.

Date: 2005-03-04 01:08 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
I'd love to read them.

Date: 2005-03-03 06:45 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] londonkds.livejournal.com
Wow, that's a weird interpretation of War Stories for me. When I saw the episode, I had the absolute opposite reaction, that the whole episode is about validating Simon's position in the pre-credit sequence, and that it goes beyond anything on BtVS and AtS, which frequently did fall back on the idea of violence as enobling. The key moment of the ep for me, and my favourite single moment in the whole series, is when Zoe leads the crew into the torture chamber to find Mal struggling with the torturer, and declares that Mal "needs" to beat the man himself, at which Mal is horrified and begs for help. I can't see that as glorifying Mal's endurance in a macho manner, and certainly River's taking up of the gun isn't seen as a good thing.

Date: 2005-03-04 01:04 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
That was exactly my reaction to War Stories as well, which is why I was so surprised about [livejournal.com profile] merrymaia interpreting it so differently.

you couldn't babble if you tried

Date: 2005-03-03 07:08 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] likeadeuce.livejournal.com
really interesting analysis -- I haven't seen a lot of these shows, but I know "Firefly" and obviously (Orwell fangirl here) "1984." And I vaguely remember having one of those late-night college dormitory philosophical arguments about the "four or five lights" bit in Trek. (I think the other guy was arguing that it could be mind-expanding to let yourself see five lights, and he didn't understand why Picard was fighting it. Ahh, undergraduate days.)

But, yes, I rather prefer the stories that don't create superhuman heroes who can withstand any sort of torture. . . I excuse War Stories because I think that the point is that Mal can't be broken because he was already broken by what happened in Serenity Valley. (and the deleted Zoe-Simon scene from Serenity makes it much clearer). And besides, Mal DOESN'T "win" the torture scene -- he dies, and he only comes back to life because Niska wants to keep punishing him. Plus, there's no "information" dynamic here -- Mal doesn't have anything to "give up," so he doesn't lose anything by being a smartass until the end. The one Jossverse scene that DOES seem to be the "he's such a badass you can't get anything out of him" scene is Glory/Spike in Intervention." But, hey, that's Spike-the-Masochist, and if he's not exactly unbreakable, he's at least perverse enough to want to keep the scenario going for a while.

Re: you couldn't babble if you tried

Date: 2005-03-04 01:11 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
I think that the point is that Mal can't be broken because he was already broken by what happened in Serenity Valley.

Oh yes. One of the reasons why I'm so furious with Fox about not broadcasting the pilot first. It's so essential to Mal's character.

Spike/Glory: quite, and besides the tag scene with Buffy-as-Buffybot points out how hollow the concept of "sexy wounds" is anyway.*g*

Date: 2005-03-03 07:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] midnightsjane.livejournal.com
Very interesting analysis. I've never really thought about the use of torture as a narrative instrument, although I have had a very visceral response to many of the scenes you describe. I agree that Sheridan didn't seem to have any long lasting effects from his torture; the episode affected me because of the way the torturer was portrayed - completely rational and mundane, just doing his job. It also seemed to me to emphasize how taking away the last bit of hope would be the undoing of any one. I haven't seen DS9 for a long time, so only vaguely remember those scenes. Patrick Stewart was amazing in Chain of Command, and when he tells Troi that he actually saw 5 lights, it gave me chills.
Haven't seen the BSG episode yet. We seem to be a week behind in the series here in Canada. Now I'm really looking forward to seeing it, with this in mind.
Thanks for giving me some things to ponder.

Date: 2005-03-04 01:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
It's a great episode, for this and other reasons.

Date: 2005-03-03 09:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] j-bluestocking.livejournal.com
Damn, I'm running out the door and don't have time to read and think about this as thoroughly as I would like. But I thought you might be interested in a slightly different angle of discussion from a few days ago at:

http://www.livejournal.com/users/chain_lightning/157174.html

Date: 2005-03-04 01:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
I'll look it up once I'm back from skiing; spending my daily hour catching up with my mail here. Thanks for the link, though!

Date: 2005-03-04 06:43 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] skywaterblue.livejournal.com
You're brilliant, never stop. :)

Date: 2005-03-04 01:13 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
I'll do my best not to.*g*

Date: 2005-03-04 12:01 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] altariel.livejournal.com
My memories of the BSG episode are already getting hazy (wretched gorgonzola memory), but I do recall that I reacted very negatively to it, and found the torture-device gratuitous.

Of course, I would swap all of these episodes just for the moment in The Die is Cast when Garak puts his head in his hands. Thus were a thousand fanfics born.

Date: 2005-03-04 01:15 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Thus were a thousand fanfics born.

Most of which somehow concluded that because Garak didn't enjoy torturing Odo, he never enjoyed torturing anyone. (Conveniently ignoring that fond Dr.What's-his-name flashback and Tain's "one never had to tell Garak to do anything", though of course in the case of Odo he does.)

Date: 2005-03-04 01:34 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] altariel.livejournal.com
And concluding that Garak doesn't enjoy it takes the moral core away, IMHO. He certainly enjoys threatening Tolar in IPTM, too. I think he even relishes aspects of the interrogation of Odo, right at the beginning, when it's still verbal fencing and before it gets to inflicting pain. On the other hand, I do imagine Garak experiencing massive moral comedown post-interrogations, even after interrogating people like Dr. Parmak.

Date: 2005-03-04 04:03 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] merrymaia.livejournal.com
I do imagine Garak experiencing massive moral comedown post-interrogations,

Really? I always got the impression that Garak thinks so much in terms of ends justifying means that he doesn't feel much guilt about what he does. I got the impression that he has trouble torturing Odo because he knows him rather than because of moral scruples.

But then - you know Garak a lot better than I do!

Date: 2005-03-04 04:52 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] altariel.livejournal.com
I always default to the angstiest explanation of course *g*, and I do think that Garak is able to rationalize actions that other people wouldn't contemplate but I do think he experiences guilt (insofar as Cardassians trouble themselves with guilt). When he's on death's door, in 'The Wire', he is desperate 'for someone to forgive me'.

Date: 2005-03-04 05:11 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] merrymaia.livejournal.com
'The Wire'

I really need to see that episode.

Date: 2005-03-04 05:20 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] altariel.livejournal.com
I almost wore through my tape.

Date: 2005-03-05 03:20 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
The Wire is one of my all time favourite DS9 episodes, and definitely the Garak episode of the show. This being said, I still think his problem in The Die is Cast is that he knows Odo, not that what he does is repellent to him per se.

Date: 2005-03-04 02:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] lakester.livejournal.com
Regarding the Firefly section I thought that the torture in War Stories had the greatest effect on Wash. Whether it was the torture itself or going through that experience with Mal it seemed that post-torture his loyalties have realigned with Mal. Perhaps not to the glorification of either character it certainly seems to clarify the relationship between the two - particularly from Wash's side.
I was trying to fit in the 'torture her until she loves me again' quote in without it sounding gratuituous.

Date: 2005-03-04 04:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] altariel.livejournal.com
What a very sweet icon!

Date: 2005-03-05 03:33 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Oh, as I said above, I always thought the point of War Stories was Wash (his marriage to Zoe, his relationship with Mal and dealing with the strong tie between Mal and Zoe); hence my being stunned by [livejournal.com profile] merrymaias objection. Mind you, thinking it through, any danger shared together would probably have done the trick as far as clearing the air between Wash and Mal was concerned, but I think the fact it was torture accomplished another thing - it made it clear that people like Niska who get foiled by Mal & Co. really are dangerous, and not just making idle threats, which in turn makes us more concerned for Our Heroes, no?

And hey, always a good quote.*g*

Date: 2005-03-04 07:59 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] merrymaia.livejournal.com
she saw the episode as justifying the view that Simon in the teaser rejects as “purple prose by a sadist”, i.e. that torture brings out the real self, and as using this to glorify Mal.

Well, it was a bit more complicated than that. What bothered me most was the way the scene was portrayed: the near-comedic tone of the scene seemed to me to be unconscionable.

This admission also greats a bond between Garak and Odo, btw, both being exiles passionately in love with what exiled them

IIRC, there is a very moving moment at the end of the episode, after they are back on DS9:
Odo asks Garak, "Would you like to have lunch with me sometime?"
Garak says, "I thought you didn't need to eat."
Odo replies, "I don't."

what makes the audience suffer with O’Brien so much isn’t just the knowledge that he is, as Bashir puts it, a good man, but that his being driven to this point is handled in terms that makes one convinced one would have done exactly the same.

Yes.


What a fascinating and insightful and thought-provoking essay.

Thank you.

Date: 2005-03-05 03:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Ah, that final moment in The Die is Cast. Yes, that makes me go to putty every time, too, and I'm very glad the show did good continuity there and showed us Garak and Odo sharing meals in later episodes.

And thank you, for the inspiration as well!

Date: 2005-03-26 06:25 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] valarltd.livejournal.com
Hi, bouncing in here.

I saw the banter in "War Stories" as pure defiance. Niska is deadly serious. By bantering, Mal keeps Wash going, keeps him in the moment and takes away some of Niska's power.

It's dancing on the trapdoor of the gallows while the hangman's fitting the noose.

Date: 2005-03-05 12:38 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] eye-of-a-cat.livejournal.com
My only real problem with Intersections in Real Time was that it was too short to really be a torture episode, instead of a "well, that was a nasty couple of days, now back to the main plot" episode. I can understand why, especially near the end of S4 when they were so pressed for time, and I think it does what it does very well - if they only had Sheridan for a couple of days, I don't think they'd have been able to get him to the stage of loving Big Brother just yet. Even Winston got a few months of having the hell kicked out of him first. (I taught 1984 a couple of weeks ago, and my students thought that was one of the few glimmers of hope that the Party wouldn't ever have the total control they wanted over the minds of their people - presumably they wouldn't need to physically torture anyone at all if they did.)

But I think they could have done a bit more with it anyway, without needing weeks or months. The setup with the Drazi looked like a really good way of getting to Sheridan - make him think he's saved someone, then make him think that his saving them got them killed, then make him realise that the situation only existed because his torturers created it. Plus, what they said about Sheridan already being willing to think what he's told to was pretty accurate - we never get to see him working through any anger with the Minbari like we do with Sinclair, he just accepts they're not the enemy any more. The torture having no real consequences fits with the way Sheridan copes with bad stuff by acting like it never happened, I suppose, but I do think there's room for a lot more than we saw.

Date: 2005-03-05 03:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
As JMS said that if season 5 had been greenlighted earlier, season 4 would have ended with Sheridan captured, and the early part of season 5 would have seeen the conclusion of the Earth Civil War and Sheridan's recovery, I think a lot of that might have happened. As it is, though, I'm stuck with an episode which by itself is good but in context annoys me.

Date: 2005-03-23 06:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] illmantrim.livejournal.com
Very thoughtful, very intriguing posty... I also think there is some difference, though I dont know exactly what it means... you might eb able to work it out better than I with the way you do these meta... In most of these series the characters are defined as heroic characters and as if not larger than life, than at least powerful in a legendary way. With Mal at least, and possibly with others, we are meant to see him as broken in many ways already. Mal is shown throughout the series as beign fractured and lost in many ways. He is shown as having already lost a lot of himself. I am not sure if that plays into the torture and the aftereffects but it could.

Date: 2005-03-23 07:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Yes. Mal already starts out as a broken man in the first episode we meet him. Whether or not the torture breaks him is immaterial, especially since he's not the focus of the episode. So it's not a case of "Mal the superhuman".

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