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[personal profile] selenak
Contains spoilers for the second season of Roswell, the third season of Alias, the fourth season of Farscape, Superman Returns, Tristan and Isolde and various screwball comedies



Several recent discussions made me think of one of my least favourite plot devices, which for lack of a better term I'd call The Insignificant Other. You know, the romantic rival who is solely inserted to heighten the angst between the movie's/show's leading couple, and inevitably ends up either revealed as evil or dismissed as unworthy so heroine and hero can finally get together. This usually makes me allergic to the couple in question. Two glaring examples would be the Liz/Max/Tess situation in the second season of Roswell, and the Sydney/Vaughn/Lauren situation in the third season of Alias. I actually stopped watching Roswell because of the way Tess was treated in the final season 2 episodes. There had been considerable character development for her throughout the season, especially via her relationships with the Valentis, and the 180° turnaround to One Dimensional Evil Woman was so blatantly following the need to get the show's leading couple back together again without allowing any audience sympathy for Tess that it put me off the show for good.

The Alias variation was simultanously less and more annoying. Less so because the 180° turnaround came mid-season, which at least did not negate an entire year of episodes. More so because Lauren didn't even get an attempt at interesting characterisation, and again, it was very blatant that her reign as the queen of bad mascara was simply there so there would be no sympathy for her as Sydney's romantic rival, or any need to condemm Vaughn. It felt like very bad fanfic translated to screen - they even had Sydney use the term "soulmate", for Rambaldi's sake! - with the rival of the writer's OTP bashed into a pulp.

Male variations of The Insignificant Other usually aren't evil, unless they are Prince Humperdinck in The Princess Bride, and The Princess Bride is such a lovely homage and send up that it's impossible to mind. No, instead male variations are dismissed as "safe", "boring", not worthy of the heroine's affection as opposed to the exciting, dangerous hero. Classic screwball comedy examples would be the fiances in The Philadelphia Story or His Girl Friday. The one in His Girl Friday is an interesting genderbender example because of course in the original stage comedy by Ben Hecht, reporter Hildy was a man and his fiancee a woman. When Billy Wilder filmed this version, the scene where Hildy is sitting at the typewriter, Walter lights his cigarette and the fiancee, watching this, realizes she's nothing next to this relationship takes on a far more sinister emotional tone, which seems to indicate that male Insignificant Others can be disregarded for boringness alone whereas female ones have to be evil as well, lest one should actually wonder about their feelings.

Now: I'm not against triangles per se. What irritates me about all of The Insignificant Other is that the characters in question aren't granted, well, a life of their own by their authors, silly as this may sound. Say what you want about the most recent Tristan and Isolde, but Marke is written as a sympathetic character there, and not dismissed as evil, boring or insignificant, and the angst comes from both Tristan and Isolde respecting and feeling affection for him, not simply from the "OMG we can't be together" factor. And despite still having issues with Bryan Singer leaving the X-Men franchise to the tender mercies of Bret Ratner for Superman Returns - a film which has its moments but which I did not love - , I can't help but appreciate that Richard White, Lois' fiance in SR, is not an Unsignficant Other, not dismissed as evil, boring or unworthy, either, but written as brave, self-depreciating and loving, with his relationship with Lois still existing at the end of the movie. See, it can be done.

The oddest case of an Insignificant Other in the media I've encountered wasn't even a person. It was, basically, the way Farscape dealt with John and Aeryn in season 4. Now, Farscape is unusual in that the hero and heroine actually go from UST to RST in the very first season. The show got very creative in still finding ways to keep angst and tension between them - John slowly going insane due to the neural chip in season 2, the two Johns situation in season 3, with Aeryn by necessity getting together with only one of them and after that John's death finding it at first impossible to accept the other. All this was connected to larger storylines and made sense given the characters. In season 4, however, the angst stopped being well written and became a case of plot device. Aeryn bringing Scorpius on board and refusing to explain what she did during her summer vacation, John taking drugs so he wouldn't be tormented by his love for Aeryn - if there had ever been any pay-off for these elements, they would probably have looked as good set-ups, but we didn't get pay-off. Instead, by the time "Mental as Anything" came along, the writers obviously decided they got bored with all the angst and separation and had our hero confess to our heroine that he didn't REALLY try not to love her, the drugs weren't addictive, don't you know, he just didn't want Scorpius to know he'd do anything for Aeryn. (Because Scorpius, John-observing genius that he is, clearly would not have figured that out several seasons ago.) And no, he wasn't upset about the silence or the Scorpius-bringing anymore, either. Kiss, reunion, and it was just as blatant as anything that ever happened to Tess or Lauren. (Scorpius was lucky he was male; I suppose if he had been a female character, the show wouldn't have just left it at slashy subtext but would have had him/her having an affair with John in season 4, culminating in his return to being EVIL (tm) and shot by Aeryn and John at the same time before that kiss and reunion.)

(If The Peacekeeper Wars had not been made to wrap up the Farscape saga, this would have put me off Aeryn and John as a couple for good. As it was, I came around again, though of course PKW cheated as well in other ways, but that's another story.)

So what triggers the irritation isn't just the creation/dismissal of a character as a mere plot device, the denial of three dimensional existence to her/him; it is the disrespect shown to the viewers as well, the assumption that they would not care about anything but the separation and reunion of the chosen couple. But this viewer cares, and hopes to not encounter such writing again, vain as the hope may be.
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Date: 2007-02-06 07:29 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] callmesandy.livejournal.com
As someone who watches and loves more than a few soap operas, I've seen so many badly done triangles. But also, how awesome it can be if done RIGHT.

And when it's done right - it's actually interesting and moving. I was just reading an interview with writers for General Hospital and they admitted they themselves couldn't decide who they liked leading lady Carly with - Jax or Sonny, since both options worked so well. And that's the sort of triangle that's actually enjoyable to the viewer, darn it.

Date: 2007-02-06 07:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Agreed. Well, I didn't watch General Hospital, so I can't say anyting about your particular example, but on the principle - write all three characters with care, and you have a moving, complex story instead of an annoyance.

Date: 2007-02-06 07:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] honorh.livejournal.com
It strikes me that fanficcers of the 'shippy variety enjoy doing this as well. I.e., Evil!Riley in B/S fics, Bitchy!Buffy in A/C fics, you name it. Vilify one character so your favorite pair can get together without hurting anyone's feelings.

My favorite example of the Not-Unsignificant Other recently would have to be Mickey Smith. Sure, he started out as a sort of pathetic, quivering lump, but he had a very satisfying character arc that left him as the sort of man Rose possibly *could* spend the rest of her life with. His rivalry with the Doctor for Rose ended when he decided to pursue his calling, not when Rose rejected him. Gotta love Mickey!

Date: 2007-02-06 07:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Oh, absolutely, it's just like fanfic.

And definitely yes on Mickey. Another example of how it's possible to make the Other interesting and sympathetic. Mickey for the win!

Date: 2007-02-06 07:48 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] callmesandy.livejournal.com
You're not missing anything missing GH - but your comments about the unsignifican other reminded me strongly of that interview and I thought, you know, there was no point where the damn Roswell writers or the Alias writers were thinking they just couldn't choose! And it was very very obvious.

Date: 2007-02-06 07:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] violaswamp.livejournal.com
Creating a character who exists solely for the sake of being bashed is dehumanizing--yes, these are fictional characters, but when we immerse ourselves in a work of fiction they become real to us. And so dehumanizing them is an ugly thing to do.

With Alias, when I first watched S3, I thought they were doing a really good job making Lauren worthy of respect even if she wasn't the most lovable. The decision to make her evil only came on the heels of massive protests by Syd/Vaughn shippers. It wasn't planned, and you can tell this is the case because Lauren's later evil is frankly OOC. It is totally incompatible with Lauren's actions and emotions in "Breaking Point." It also doesn't fit well with that episode where Lauren gets into a car chase with Syd in the passenger seat and the two come to some sort of mutual understanding.

Date: 2007-02-06 07:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] violaswamp.livejournal.com
when I first watched S3

The beginning of S3, that is. The part where we see Lauren shoot Sark's father was a total WTF-oh-no-they-didn't-stoop-that-low moment for me.

Date: 2007-02-06 07:58 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thirdblindmouse.livejournal.com
Are love triangles ever done well? Between Gunn/Fred/Wesley (AtS) and Sam/Kara/Lee/Dee (BSG) I'm having serious doubts about the device.

Date: 2007-02-06 08:00 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Oh, absolutely. Lauren post-Breaking Point is not compatible with Lauren before and especially including BP (and it's also obvious that before, we're at least meant to assume Vaughn has some feelings for her, whereas after, we get the scene where Weiss tells him he's in a loveless marriage just in case there is any doubt).

Sad to say, Lauren as a corpse in s4 was written better and with more consideration than post EVIL! revelation Lauren in s3...

Date: 2007-02-06 08:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] spectralbovine.livejournal.com
Interesting post! I was impressed with the way that the John/Aeryn relationship was handled, too, but I didn't buy all the drug crap and the "I didn't mean it" crap and all that other business in S4. But you pegged it! Scorpius is the Unsignificant Other! Huh.

Do you watch The Office? Because I like that the Unsignificant Others are actually Significant.

Date: 2007-02-06 08:08 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] spectralbovine.livejournal.com
Oh, the Quadrangle of Doom! Ack!

As I noted below, The Office has been very impressive with its love triangle that's almost a quadrangle. It may have it easy because it's a comedy and thus doesn't have to focus on the drama so much, but that ends up working in its favor by adding a sense of realism to the whole situation.

Date: 2007-02-06 08:09 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] spectralbovine.livejournal.com
Yeah, Mickey annoyed me for a while, but I really liked what they did with his character in the second season. He wasn't just the robot dog!

Date: 2007-02-06 08:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Well, the two examples I gave above worked for me (i.e. Tristan/Marke/Isolde, and Clark/Lois/Richard), but I suppose one's personal leverage might vary. Re: BSG, and I'm not entirely kidding, what about Ellen/Saul/Bill Adama? (With Ellen and Bill competing for Saul, of course.) And though the quadrangle of doom is just that, at least one cannot say Sam or Dee are written in a way that makes us think the writing staff wants us to disregard their feelings as insignificant. They're not evil, either.

Other (to me) successful BSG emotional triangles would include Helo/Sharon/Tyrol (ending in Chief and Helo becoming friends and Chief deciding to put his feelings for Sharon - any Sharon - behind him), and Baltar/Gina/Head!Six. What do all of these have in common, though? They were never an A-plot...

Date: 2007-02-06 08:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
No to The Office watching, unfortunately.

John and Aeryn: like I said, worked for me very well in seasons 1-3 and in PKW, but in s4... *headdesks*

Date: 2007-02-06 08:24 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ide-cyan.livejournal.com
*contemplates what Farscape would've been like if they'd had Crichton have an affair with (a still male) Scorpius*

*sighs wistfully*

*uses too-rarely used icon*

Date: 2007-02-06 08:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] likeadeuce.livejournal.com
Well, you know I had to comment so I can use this icon -- I haven't actually seen a version of the original "Front Page" so now I'm intrigued to see how the versions match up. Despite how much I enjoy making jokes about the Ralph Bellamy-role, I have to say I don't mind the actual Ralph Bellamy role in Cary Grant movies (RB in His Girl Friday, and whoever/whatever in The Philadelphia Story) -- because I don't think we're ever asked to believe that Cary Grant is a heroic, unselfish, sympathetic character. The audience just has to believe that Walter/Hildy and Dexter/Tracey belong together because they're a couple of fairly unprincipled people whose qualities happen to complement each other. (And in TPS, while the fiance is disposable, Connor is there as an alt-love interest, and a very much nondisposable one). Also, these are comedies in the classic sense of tweaking the foibles of human nature. Not in the modern "romantic comedy" sense which often translates to "sentimental love story, with jokes."

The problem for me is when, as you said with Syd/Vaughn in Alias, the OTP becomes more important than the story. A 'comedy' example of this is "Sleepless in Seattle," where Meg Ryan's fiance is portrayed as a perfectly nice guy whose worst fault seems to be having allergies, and we're supposed to be pulling for her to leave him for a guy she has literally never met. THIS MAKES NO SENSE TO ME.

Date: 2007-02-06 08:45 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Well, you know, I'd have been all for the affair in that case, as long as it didn't end with John and Aeryn shooting Scorpy at the end of it and embracing against the sunset.*g*

Also, hey, who knows what happens after PKW...?

Date: 2007-02-06 08:51 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
The Wilder version of The Front Page has Walter Matthau as Walter and Jack Lemmon as Hildy, and it's definitely worth watching. And absolutely, the audience isn't asked to think of Walter as heroic etc; in the scene I mentioned, he does notice the fiancee standing there and then lights the cigarette for Hildy, who hasn't noticed her, which is as blatant a "I have him and you don't, now go away" as you can get.

And in TPS, while the fiance is disposable, Connor is there as an alt-love interest, and a very much nondisposable one.

Agreed. There is a OT3 shipping manifesto up now, did you see that?

The problem for me is when, as you said with Syd/Vaughn in Alias, the OTP becomes more important than the story.

And the story inevitably suffers. Indeed.

Date: 2007-02-06 08:54 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] honorh.livejournal.com
Sweet Home Alabama is a bit like Sleepless in Seattle in that the fiance's only fault is that he's inoffensive to the point of being bland, the kind of guy who cedes the woman he loves to another man with a gracious smile. I would've been much more interested in those movies if the nice-guy fiance had at least tried to fight.

Date: 2007-02-06 09:01 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] artaxastra.livejournal.com
If the "Other" was interesting, pretty, exciting, or worth paying attention to, then it would be a triangle. And especially when it's a triangle between two men and a woman, if the "other" man isn't boring then women viewers brand the woman a whore and hate on her. Don't ask me why. This didn't used to be the case. Rick and Viktor Laslo are both interesting, handsome and exciting. The viewer may prefer Rick but they understand perfectly why Ilsa might stay with Viktor. Ditto Scarlett/Rhett/Ashley. But for some reason, so many (young?) women today absolutely eviscerate the woman in the triangle as a whore, a bitch, and a demon if one of the men isn't the scum of the earth or so boring and uninteresting that no one would want him. (see icon for example!)

Date: 2007-02-06 09:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danel4d.livejournal.com
Some things are less love triangles than lines with a little bump in the middle.
But yeah, absolutely - and another consideration that occasionally comes up in the most extreme of examples - it ultimately reflects badly on one of the OTP that they choose to date such ridiculous caricatured evil fiends. It only really tends to go that far in fanfic - but I'm sure some canon portrayals might come close to it.

Date: 2007-02-06 09:26 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] selenak.livejournal.com
Rick and Viktor Laslo are both interesting, handsome and exciting. The viewer may prefer Rick but they understand perfectly why Ilsa might stay with Viktor.

Absolutely. That was a very well done triangle, with Viktor as a sympathetic character.

But for some reason, so many (young?) women today absolutely eviscerate the woman in the triangle as a whore, a bitch, and a demon if one of the men isn't the scum of the earth or so boring and uninteresting that no one would want him. (see icon for example!)

Oh, yes, those reactions to Elizabeth keep mystifying me, too. Not that people dislike her, but this particular type of evisceration. I'm still reeling from the "dick-hopping" comment...

Date: 2007-02-06 10:01 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thirdblindmouse.livejournal.com
What do all of these have in common, though? They were never an A-plot...

And that's how it should be.

And though the quadrangle of doom is just that, at least one cannot say Sam or Dee are written in a way that makes us think the writing staff wants us to disregard their feelings as insignificant.

Yeah, so even while I'm annoyed at having to suffer through the nasty thing episode after episode, I still have faith in BSG's writers. In three years they have made only a few bad blunders, which outstrips any other TV program I know of.

Date: 2007-02-06 10:47 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] searose.livejournal.com
With Farscape and its fourth season, I cling to the notion that the showrunners expected to have a fifth season. That they never got, yet David Kemper would not have been facing a fandom united against cancellation, but one divided in reactions going into the fifth.

Sikozu was supposed to have been an Unsignificant Other with John Crichton, but the actress voiced to Kemper that her character would be hated, so that was dropped. Perhaps this was for the best, given the season up to the 'Twice Shy' tag.

I don't know if characters' loyalty in paired affection is sufficient for a default positive response from me. Courtship is sort of a race to a crossing line, but I'm more interested in seeing how people function in relationships, rather than a yes/no resolution to a relationship's beginning. Maybe I'm too jaded for the building hype to any declaration of love, since I figure Happily Ever After entails quite a bit of work.

Richard White was such a stunning example of a perfect romantic and domestic partner for that movie's Lois Lane. If he had superpowers, he'd be the Superman/Clark/Kal-El in the best of the post-Crisis comics. Because Richard was there for contrast, Superman and Lois could be perceived as vaguely repugnant characters for their immaturities and possible deceptions. I'm left wondering why Singer (deliberately?) made his original character that way on screen. The most I can think of is that he intends Richard White to be a Jonathan Kent parallel (the active, near-perfect foster father), and Superman/Clark Kent to be a Jor-El parallel (distant but powerful mentor) to Jason White.

Date: 2007-02-07 12:36 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] lilacsigil.livejournal.com
Poor Lauren. I was pretty sure she was going to end up dead by the end of the season, but turning her evil just so Sydney and Vaughan could be together without obstacle was sickening. That was the end of my Alias viewing, no matter how much I liked the complex older generation, who seemed to be able to deal with all kinds of triangles!

Superman Returns and X-Men are both good examples of the triangle having virtue on every side, so I'm wondering if Bryan Singer has gone forward in time and read your essay (or had a similar ephiphany himself).
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